The Relationship between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of Health Protocols in the New Normal Era in the Kartasura Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency

Authors

  • 'Aisyah Nilam Cahyani Universitas 'Aisyiyah Surakarta
  • Anjar Nurrohmah Universitas ‘Aisyiyah Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55181/ijms.v10i2.387

Keywords:

Covid-19, Knowledge Level, Behavior, 5M Health Protocol

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus group, where this disease has spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. The Kartasura sub-district is the first-ranked area with the most COVID-19 cases in Sukoharjo Regency. The government and authorities continue to urge the public not to ignore the dangers of COVID-19 and the importance of implementing health protocols. Good community behavior in implementing health protocols is influenced by the knowledge factor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing health protocols in the New Normal era in the Kartasura Health Center area. This study used an analytic observation method with a cross sectional design. Sampling using non-probability sampling method with a total sample of 97 respondents. The results showed that the results of the Spearmen Rank test were between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency (p value = 0.024). There is a significant relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency.Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the coronavirus group, where this disease has spread rapidly throughout the world, including Indonesia. The Kartasura sub-district is the first-ranked area with the most COVID-19 cases in Sukoharjo Regency. The government and authorities continue to urge the public not to ignore the dangers of COVID-19 and the importance of implementing health protocols. Good community behavior in implementing health protocols is influenced by the knowledge factor. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing health protocols in the New Normal era in the Kartasura Health Center area. This study used an analytic observation method with a cross sectional design. Sampling using non-probability sampling method with a total sample of 97 respondents. The results showed that the results of the Spearmen Rank test were between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency (p value = 0.024). There is a significant relationship between the level of public knowledge about COVID-19 and the behavior of implementing the New Normal Era of Health Protocols in the Kartasura Health Center area, Sukoharjo Regency.

References

Amin, M., Novianti, V., Sumberartha, I. W., Priambodo, B., Amin, A. Z., & Prihatnawati, Y. (2020). Pembentukan Satgas Siaga COVID-19 dan Implementasi Tupoksi Satgas Desa Mulyoagung Kabupaten Malang. Jurnal Graha Pengabdian, 2(4), 366–377.

Arumsari, C., Yulianto, E., & Nur’Afifah, E. (2021). Sosialisasi dalam rangka memelihara kesadaran warga pada kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19. BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2(1), 272–276.

Donsu, J. D. T. (2017). Psikologi Keperawatan; Aspek-aspek Psikologi.

Fithriyana, R., & Alini, A. (2021). Gambaran pengetahuan masyarakat tentang protokol kesehatan dan kepatuhan menjalankan protokol kesehatan pada masa pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Langgini. PREPOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 5(2), 1105–1110.

Griffith, K. (2020). The ‘new normal’after coronavirus. Retrieved from Ksn. Com: Https://Www. Ksn. Com/News/Capitol-Bureau/the-New-Normal-Aftercoronavirus/(Diakses Pada 11 Januari 2021 Pukul 11: 24 WIB).

Hafeez, A., Ahmad, S., Siddqui, S. A., Ahmad, M., & Mishra, S. (2020). A review of COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease-2019) diagnosis, treatments and prevention. Ejmo, 4(2), 116–125.

Hermawan, I. (2020). Kesiapan Pelaku Ekonomi Menghadapi Kenormalan Baru. Info Singk [Internet], 12(11), 19–24.

Mujiburrahman, M., Riyadi, M. E., & Ningsih, M. U. (2020). Hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 di masyarakat. Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal), 2(2), 130–140.

Nasrullah, N., & Sulaiman, L. (2021). Analisis pengaruh COVID-19 terhadap kesehatan mental masyarakat di Indonesia. Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 20(3), 206–211.

Pratiwi, S. A., & Hidayat, D. (2020). Iklan Layanan Masyarakat COVID-19 Di Media Sosial dan Perilaku Masyarakat di Jawa Barat. KOMUNIKOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Komunikasi, 17(02).

Puspitasari, I. M., Yusuf, L., Sinuraya, R. K., Abdulah, R., & Koyama, H. (2020). Knowledge, attitude, and practice during the COVID-19 pandemic: a review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 13, 727.

Putra, M. B. W., & Soedirham, O. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Tindakan Penerapan Protokol Kesehatan COVID-19 Warga Di Wilayah Percontohan Program Rt Siaga Kota Surabaya. Preventif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 12(1), 17–27.

Sari, R. K. (2021). Identifikasi penyebab ketidakpatuhan warga terhadap penerapan protokol kesehatan 3M di masa pandemi COVID-19 (studi kasus pelanggar protokol kesehatan 3M di Ciracas Jakarta Timur). Jurnal Akrab Juara, 6(1), 84–94.

Satgas COVID-19. (2021). Monitoring Pemantauan Protokol Kesehatan di Wilayah Indonesia. Jakarta.

Wahyudi, D. T. (2021). Peran Media Promosi Kesehatan Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan. JIKP Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan PENCERAH, 10(2), 277–281.

WHO. (2020). COVID-19.

Wiranti, W., Sriatmi, A., & Kusumastuti, W. (2020). Determinan kepatuhan masyarakat Kota Depok terhadap kebijakan pembatasan sosial berskala besar dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Jurnal Kebijakan Kesehatan Indonesia, 117–124.

Wulandari, A., Rahman, F., Pujianti, N., Sari, A. R., Laily, N., Anggraini, L., … others. (2020). Hubungan karakteristik individu dengan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan coronavirus disease 2019 pada masyarakat di Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 15(1), 42–46.

Yaslina, Y., & Yunere, F. (2020). Hubungan Jenis Kelamin , Tempat Bekerja dan Tingkat Pendidikan Dengan Kecemasan Perawat Dalam Menghadapi Pandemi COVID-19. 3(1), 63–69.

Yuliana, Y. (2020). Corona virus diseases (COVID-19): Sebuah tinjauan literatur. Wellness And Healthy Magazine, 2(1), 187–192.

Zuhana, Z., Pebriani, S. H., & Saputra, A. (2021). Pengetahuan dan Sikap Mahasiswa Keperawatan terhadap Protokol Kesehatan di Masa New Normal. Jurnal Kesehatan, 12(2), 188–195.

Published

2023-07-30

How to Cite

Cahyani, ’Aisyah N. and Nurrohmah, A. (2023) “The Relationship between the Level of Public Knowledge about COVID-19 and the Behavior of the Implementation of Health Protocols in the New Normal Era in the Kartasura Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency”, Indonesian Journal on Medical Science, 10(2). doi: 10.55181/ijms.v10i2.387.

Issue

Section

Articles